Everything You Need to Know About Cricket!

This week Stafford House Canterbury Activity Manager for juniors and groups, Mark Jackson, is running an introduction to the gloriously British sport Cricket as a fundraising event for our school charity United World Schools. He’s taken some time out of his week to tell us a little more about it.

Cricket is played all over the world. Full member nations of the International Cricket Council include England, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, India, Pakistan, Zimbabwe and the West Indies, Cricket is very popular in these countries, but it is also played in others. Afghanistan, Ireland, Holland, Hong Kong, Oman and Scotland were represented in the 2016 World Cup.

Cricket is very difficult to explain to someone who is new to the sport. A novelty Tea Towel (which we love here in Britain) tried to explain it like this:

‘You have two sides, one out in the field and one in.

Each player that’s in the side that’s in goes out and when he’s out he comes in and the next man goes in until he’s out.

When they are all out the side that’s out comes in and the side that’s been in goes out and tries to get those coming in out.

Sometimes you get men still in and not out.

When both sides have been in and out including the not outs.

That’s the end of the game.’

Easy……. Right?

• As simply as I can, the main aim of cricket is to score more runs than the opposition.
• Two teams, both with 11 players, take it in turns to bat and bowl (referred to as innings).
• When one team is batting, they try and score as many runs as they can in there innings by hitting the ball around an oval field.
• The other team must get them out by bowling the ball overarm (with a straight) at the stumps, which are at either end of a 22-yard (21.12m) area called a wicket.
• A batsman protects his stumps
• The bowling team can get the batsmen out by hitting the stumps or catching the ball.
• Once the batting team is all out, the innings is ended and the teams swap over and they then become the bowling side.
• Teams can have one or two innings depending on how long there is to play. Test matches are over five days so teams have two innings each to score as many runs as they can.
• Whoever scores the most runs wins. But a cricket match can be drawn too.
• That happens when the team bowling last fails to get all the batsmen out. But this is only when there are two innings per team.
• If there is one innings, the only way a match can be drawn is if the two teams score the same amount of runs, which is called a tie.

Cricket has three main formats. Test matches, One Day matches and T20 matches.

Test matches have a scheduled duration of five days and usually have at least six hours of play each day; there are formal intervals on each day for lunch and tea with brief informal breaks for drinks. There is also a short interval between innings. This format is played by professional cricketers. They will be dressed in whites (white clothing) and use a red ball.

One Day matches have limited overs cricket because each team bowls a limit of typically 50 overs, has a planned duration of one day. They will wear white or coloured clothing using a red ball with white clothing and white ball for coloured clothing.

T20 (or Twenty20) was designed so that the whole game could be played in a single evening, in which each team has